Nestled amidst the serene landscapes of Central Western Bulgaria, Sarantsi is a mountain village that captivates visitors with its charm and history. Situated at an altitude of 664 meters, this village lies within a region influenced by a temperate continental climate. The summers here are moderately warm, while the winters are relatively cool, creating a harmonious balance throughout the year. Notably, the average temperature in January hovers at a chilly -1.8°C, whereas July greets its residents with a pleasant 18°C.
Geographical Charm and Accessibility
Located 37 kilometers northeast of Sofia, Sarantsi offers convenient access to the capital. The village is also well-connected via the Karlovo-Sofia railway line, with a station just 2 kilometers away. This proximity makes it a strategic and inviting destination for both locals and tourists.
Historical Echoes
A Name Steeped in Meaning
The village’s former name, Tashkesen, hints at its rich past, while its current name, Sarantsi, has layered origins. Derived from the Turkish word “saranci,” it denotes a person who weaves cotton carpets but also carries the meaning of “siege” (saran). This duality reflects the village’s historical and cultural depth.
Artisan Heritage
Sarantsi boasts a proud tradition of stone masonry, a craft renowned in the region. The local artisans developed a distinctive “Sarantsi style” in creating commemorative and funerary stone crosses, showcasing their unparalleled skill and attention to detail.
A Battlefield of Liberation
During the Russo-Turkish War, Russian troops marched through Sarantsi, marking its place in history. The Battle of Tashkesen, fought here, played a pivotal role in the war’s trajectory and ultimately contributed to the liberation of Sofia.
Cultural and Natural Landmarks
Sarantsi offers more than historical significance; it is a well-maintained and thriving community. The village boasts modern infrastructure, including water supply, electricity, and communication networks. However, a sewer system remains absent. Visitors and residents alike enjoy the amenities of the “Probuda” cultural center, local shops, and eateries that add vibrancy to village life.
Monuments of Remembrance
The village is home to three significant monuments, each a silent witness to its storied past and a symbol of its enduring spirit.
Sarantsi is not just a village; it is a living narrative of history, culture, and resilience. Whether you’re drawn to its breathtaking climate, intrigued by its artisan heritage, or captivated by its historical significance, Sarantsi offers a unique blend of the past and present. A visit here is a journey through time and tradition, nestled in the heart of Bulgaria’s natural beauty.
