Geographical and Climatic Characteristics
Within the Kazanlak Valley, Tulovo boasts a unique blend of natural and climatic diversity. The average air temperature in January hovers between -2°C and 0°C, while the balmy July days bring an average of 24°C. This juxtaposition of extreme summer heat and refreshingly cool nights gives the village a charm that’s hard to overlook.
Rainfall patterns further highlight Tulovo’s climatic diversity, with approximately 125 mm of precipitation in January and a peak of 150 mm in July. Such conditions nurture an environment teeming with life. The fauna includes an eclectic array of animals such as hares, storks, woodpeckers, weasels, martens, goldfinches, partridges, swallows, nightingales, squirrels, ground squirrels, and foxes.
Flora in Abundance
The surrounding areas of Tulovo are equally remarkable for their verdant beauty. Among the trees gracing its landscape are lime, weeping willow, plum, wild cherry, ancient oak, beech, birch, hornbeam, poplar, pine, and spruce. The soil, composed of cinnamon forest types and alluvial deposits, further enriches the agricultural potential of the village.
Economic and Transport Significance
Agriculture is the backbone of Tulovo’s economy, with a strong emphasis on sheep and cattle breeding. Yet, its strategic position as a railway hub amplifies its importance. Tulovo serves as a crucial junction on the Sofia–Karlovo–Burgas (Sub-Balkan Railway) and Ruse–Gorna Oryahovitsa–Stara Zagora–Podkova (Trans-Balkan Railway) lines. The railway station, with a single operational ticket counter, maintains a working schedule from 7:50 AM to 7:50 PM.
A Glimpse Into the Past
Ancient Origins and Historical Discoveries
Tulovo’s roots trace back to ancient civilizations. Archaeological excavations near the bus station unearthed a substantial burial mound, with artifacts now preserved in the Iskra Historical Museum in Kazanlak. Human remains within the mound date to antiquity, offering a fascinating window into early cultural practices.
Once thought to be synonymous with Tyle, the capital of a Celtic kingdom on the Balkan Peninsula in the 3rd century BCE, this hypothesis has long been debunked. Popularized in the late 19th century by Czech scholar Konstantin Jireček, the theory has since been dismissed due to a lack of evidence. Modern historians widely agree that Tyle likely existed elsewhere in Eastern or Southeastern Bulgaria. A 2010 international scientific conference in Sofia delved deeper into this topic, producing additional studies in subsequent years.
Participation in Wars and Uprisings
Tulovo’s history is marked by the resilience of its people. Members of its old families, such as Bechaolu and Perelu, have left their mark by participating in both World Wars and the Maglizh Uprising.
Natural Landmarks
Tulovska Koria: An Enduring Natural Treasure
One of Tulovo’s crown jewels is the centuries-old oak forest known as Tulovska Koria. This natural wonder, reclassified as a protected area in 2002, stands as a testament to the village’s commitment to conservation.
The Tulovska River and Park
Flowing gracefully through the heart of the village, the Tulovska River enhances the region’s scenic beauty. Its banks border the Tulovo Park, celebrated for its ancient weeping willows, creating a serene haven for locals and visitors alike.
